"еси" meaning in All languages combined

See еси on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Novgorodian]

Forms: esi [romanization]
Etymology: First attested as еси (esi) in year 1063±13. From Proto-Slavic *esi. Etymology templates: {{inh|zle-ono|sla-pro|*esi}} Proto-Slavic *esi Head templates: {{head|zle-ono|verb form}} еси • (esi)
  1. second-person singular present of бꙑти (byti) Tags: form-of, present, second-person, singular Form of: бꙑти (extra: byti) Synonyms: ѥси (jesi) (alt: year 1180±20), єси (esi) (alt: year 1380±20), ѥсѣ (jesě) (alt: year 1385±15), ѥсь (jesĭ) (alt: year 1370±30)
    Sense id: en-еси-zle-ono-verb-VIw0jH21 Categories (other): Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [(j)ɪˈsʲi] Forms: еси́ [canonical], jesí [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *esi. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*esi}} Proto-Slavic *esi Head templates: {{head|ru|verb form|head=еси́}} еси́ • (jesí)
  1. (obsolete) second-person singular present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are, (thou) art Tags: form-of, imperfective, indicative, obsolete, present, second-person, singular Form of: быть (extra: (bytʹ); (you) are, (thou) art)
    Sense id: en-еси-ru-verb-feL0ZQbp Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as еси (esi) in year 1063±13. From Proto-Slavic *esi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "еси • (esi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Novgorodian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ono",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "byti",
          "word": "бꙑти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present of бꙑти (byti)"
      ],
      "id": "en-еси-zle-ono-verb-VIw0jH21",
      "links": [
        [
          "бꙑти",
          "бꙑти#Old_Novgorodian"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "year 1180±20",
          "roman": "jesi",
          "word": "ѥси"
        },
        {
          "alt": "year 1380±20",
          "roman": "esi",
          "word": "єси"
        },
        {
          "alt": "year 1385±15",
          "roman": "jesě",
          "word": "ѥсѣ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "year 1370±30",
          "roman": "jesĭ",
          "word": "ѥсь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "еси"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *esi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "еси́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "еси́"
      },
      "expansion": "еси́ • (jesí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(bytʹ); (you) are, (thou) art",
          "word": "быть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are, (thou) art"
      ],
      "id": "en-еси-ru-verb-feL0ZQbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "быть",
          "быть#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) second-person singular present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are, (thou) art"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪˈsʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "еси"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as еси (esi) in year 1063±13. From Proto-Slavic *esi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "еси • (esi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Novgorodian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ono",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Novgorodian non-lemma forms",
        "Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Novgorodian verb forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "byti",
          "word": "бꙑти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present of бꙑти (byti)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "бꙑти",
          "бꙑти#Old_Novgorodian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "year 1180±20",
      "roman": "jesi",
      "word": "ѥси"
    },
    {
      "alt": "year 1380±20",
      "roman": "esi",
      "word": "єси"
    },
    {
      "alt": "year 1385±15",
      "roman": "jesě",
      "word": "ѥсѣ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "year 1370±30",
      "roman": "jesĭ",
      "word": "ѥсь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "еси"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *esi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "еси́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "еси́"
      },
      "expansion": "еси́ • (jesí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian non-lemma forms",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Russian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(bytʹ); (you) are, (thou) art",
          "word": "быть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are, (thou) art"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "быть",
          "быть#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) second-person singular present indicative imperfective of быть (bytʹ); (you) are, (thou) art"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[(j)ɪˈsʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "еси"
}

Download raw JSONL data for еси meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.